1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,680 This program is about unsolved mysteries. 2 00:00:03,680 --> 00:00:06,280 Whenever possible, the actual family members and police 3 00:00:06,280 --> 00:00:09,280 officials have participated in recreating the events. 4 00:00:09,280 --> 00:00:12,280 What you are about to see is not a news broadcast. 5 00:00:16,280 --> 00:00:19,480 It was Christmas 45 years ago. 6 00:00:19,480 --> 00:00:22,720 Sympathetic deputies transformed the jail in Henry County, 7 00:00:22,720 --> 00:00:25,960 Illinois into a sanctuary for a destitute mother 8 00:00:25,960 --> 00:00:27,960 Hill and her son, John. 9 00:00:27,960 --> 00:00:29,960 The sanctuary for a destitute mother 10 00:00:29,960 --> 00:00:31,960 Hill de Cron and her family. 11 00:00:31,960 --> 00:00:35,400 But within weeks, the simple act of charity would backfire. 12 00:00:35,400 --> 00:00:38,120 On seven of Hill's nine children were separated 13 00:00:38,120 --> 00:00:41,280 and put up for adoption. 14 00:00:41,280 --> 00:00:44,200 Barbara Pasiak was thrilled when her daughter Paula brought 15 00:00:44,200 --> 00:00:46,400 her boyfriend home for a visit. 16 00:00:46,400 --> 00:00:48,680 Five days later, Paula was dead, 17 00:00:48,680 --> 00:00:53,120 and the boyfriend was on the run, suspected of murder. 18 00:00:53,120 --> 00:00:55,120 Also one of the most fascinating mysteries 19 00:00:55,120 --> 00:00:58,160 of this century, the story of Anastasia, 20 00:00:58,160 --> 00:01:01,200 youngest daughter of the last Tsar of Russia. 21 00:01:01,200 --> 00:01:03,480 History records that she was executed along 22 00:01:03,480 --> 00:01:06,640 with the rest of her family by Bolshevik revolutionaries 23 00:01:06,640 --> 00:01:08,440 in 1918. 24 00:01:08,440 --> 00:01:11,320 But evidence abounds that history may be wrong. 25 00:01:11,320 --> 00:01:14,720 In the 1920s, a mysterious woman turned up in Germany 26 00:01:14,720 --> 00:01:17,200 using the name Anna Anderson and claiming 27 00:01:17,200 --> 00:01:20,760 that she was Anastasia. 28 00:01:20,760 --> 00:01:23,640 For more than 70 years, the secret of Anna Anderson's 29 00:01:23,640 --> 00:01:27,000 true identity has provoked a tantalizing and often fiery 30 00:01:27,000 --> 00:01:28,440 debate. 31 00:01:28,440 --> 00:01:32,480 Join me as we journey to Russia on this very special edition 32 00:01:32,480 --> 00:01:34,480 of Unsolved Mysteries. 33 00:02:24,640 --> 00:02:26,640 Her name was Anastasia. 34 00:02:26,640 --> 00:02:29,640 She was more royal than a princess. 35 00:02:29,640 --> 00:02:32,920 She was an imperial grand duchess of Russia, daughter 36 00:02:32,920 --> 00:02:38,120 of Tsar Nicholas II, the wealthiest man in the world. 37 00:02:38,120 --> 00:02:40,720 Anastasia was born with her father's captivating 38 00:02:40,720 --> 00:02:42,640 azure blue eyes. 39 00:02:42,640 --> 00:02:45,640 But the Tsar already had three daughters. 40 00:02:45,640 --> 00:02:48,920 He, along with all of Russia, wanted a boy and heir 41 00:02:48,920 --> 00:02:50,920 to the throne. 42 00:02:51,200 --> 00:02:56,200 Anastasia must have sensed that she was a disappointment. 43 00:02:56,200 --> 00:03:00,200 She grew into an unrepentant tomboy, a jokester, 44 00:03:00,200 --> 00:03:02,200 the family clown. 45 00:03:02,200 --> 00:03:04,800 Even after her son was finally born, 46 00:03:04,800 --> 00:03:09,800 Anastasia remained the rebel of the imperial Romanov family. 47 00:03:09,800 --> 00:03:13,000 Her impish nature was irrepressible, whether she was 48 00:03:13,000 --> 00:03:15,920 roller skating on the decks of the imperial yacht 49 00:03:15,920 --> 00:03:18,920 or enduring the pomp and panoply of the Russian court. 50 00:03:19,920 --> 00:03:24,920 Then on July 17, 1918, Anastasia's fairy tale life came 51 00:03:24,920 --> 00:03:26,920 to a horrible end. 52 00:03:29,920 --> 00:03:33,920 She was just 17 when her entire family was executed, 53 00:03:33,920 --> 00:03:36,920 along with her physician and three servants. 54 00:03:40,920 --> 00:03:43,920 Their burial site remained a dark state secret, 55 00:03:43,920 --> 00:03:45,920 and the Russian court was the only one 56 00:03:45,920 --> 00:03:48,920 where the burial site remained a dark state secret. 57 00:03:48,920 --> 00:03:52,920 As far as history was concerned, that was the end of Anastasia 58 00:03:52,920 --> 00:03:53,920 and her family. 59 00:03:57,920 --> 00:04:01,920 19 months later, a young woman, nameless and alone, 60 00:04:01,920 --> 00:04:05,920 wandered the gloomy damp streets of Berlin, Germany. 61 00:04:05,920 --> 00:04:09,920 When she came to Bendler Bridge, spanning a murky city canal, 62 00:04:09,920 --> 00:04:12,920 the stage was set for one of the world's great mysteries. 63 00:04:16,920 --> 00:04:19,920 Nice! Nice! Nice! Stop! 64 00:04:22,920 --> 00:04:25,920 Eventually, the young woman would take the name Anna Anderson 65 00:04:25,920 --> 00:04:30,920 and shock the world by claiming that she was the Grand Duchess Anastasia. 66 00:04:30,920 --> 00:04:34,920 The debate over her identity rages to this day. 67 00:04:35,920 --> 00:04:39,920 There is absolutely no question in my mind at all 68 00:04:40,920 --> 00:04:44,920 that the Grand Duchess Anastasia survived the assassination 69 00:04:44,920 --> 00:04:49,920 of the Romanovs in 1918, made it to the West, 70 00:04:50,920 --> 00:04:54,920 and died in the United States as Anna Anderson. 71 00:04:54,920 --> 00:04:56,920 No question at all. 72 00:04:58,920 --> 00:05:01,920 Despite adamant opinions on both sides, 73 00:05:01,920 --> 00:05:04,920 it seemed this was a mystery which would never be solved. 74 00:05:05,920 --> 00:05:09,920 Then on July 12, 1991, in this remote field 75 00:05:09,920 --> 00:05:12,920 near the Siberian city of Becateringburg, Russia, 76 00:05:12,920 --> 00:05:15,920 the remains of the Tsar's family were finally unearthed. 77 00:05:18,920 --> 00:05:20,920 To the astonishment of almost everyone, 78 00:05:20,920 --> 00:05:22,920 two bodies were missing from the grave, 79 00:05:22,920 --> 00:05:24,920 and one was Anastasia's. 80 00:05:25,920 --> 00:05:28,920 Now using sophisticated DNA technology, 81 00:05:28,920 --> 00:05:31,920 scientists may finally be able to answer once and for all 82 00:05:31,920 --> 00:05:35,920 the question that has haunted history for nearly 75 years 83 00:05:35,920 --> 00:05:39,920 was Anna Anderson, in fact, the Grand Duchess Anastasia, 84 00:05:39,920 --> 00:05:42,920 whose name means she who was reborn. 85 00:05:44,920 --> 00:05:48,920 Nicholas II faded to be the last Tsar of Russia. 86 00:05:48,920 --> 00:05:52,920 In the beginning, his life was the envy of the world, 87 00:05:52,920 --> 00:05:55,920 an adoring wife of royal blood, Alexandra, 88 00:05:55,920 --> 00:05:58,920 granddaughter of Queen Victoria of England, 89 00:05:59,920 --> 00:06:02,920 four beautiful daughters, the Grand Duchess's Olga, 90 00:06:02,920 --> 00:06:05,920 Tatiana, Marie, and Anastasia, 91 00:06:05,920 --> 00:06:09,920 and finally a son Alexei, heir to the throne. 92 00:06:11,920 --> 00:06:14,920 Alexei, however, was a hemophiliac. 93 00:06:14,920 --> 00:06:17,920 His disease was kept a tightly held family secret, 94 00:06:17,920 --> 00:06:21,920 and the seven Romanovs drew more and more into themselves. 95 00:06:21,920 --> 00:06:24,920 Even their closest relatives saw little of them. 96 00:06:25,920 --> 00:06:28,920 But while the Romanovs lived in grand and increasingly 97 00:06:28,920 --> 00:06:32,920 isolated opulence, most of their subjects were starving. 98 00:06:33,920 --> 00:06:36,920 When Nicholas involved his country in World War I, 99 00:06:36,920 --> 00:06:40,920 hundreds of thousands of his soldiers had neither shoes nor rifles. 100 00:06:40,920 --> 00:06:44,920 More than a million men were killed or wounded. 101 00:06:45,920 --> 00:06:48,920 Finally, the people rebelled. 102 00:06:48,920 --> 00:06:53,920 In 1917, Nicholas abdicated to a provisional democratic government, 103 00:06:53,920 --> 00:06:57,920 but soon after, that government fell to the radical Bolsheviks. 104 00:06:58,920 --> 00:07:02,920 The Tsar's mother and sisters made it safely out of the country, 105 00:07:02,920 --> 00:07:04,920 but the Tsar, his wife and children, 106 00:07:04,920 --> 00:07:07,920 were virtual prisoners in their own palace. 107 00:07:10,920 --> 00:07:15,920 On August 13, 1917, the Romanovs were banished in the dead of night 108 00:07:15,920 --> 00:07:19,920 from the summer palace just outside St. Petersburg. 109 00:07:20,920 --> 00:07:24,920 Eleven months later, the entire family was executed, 110 00:07:24,920 --> 00:07:28,920 or so it was thought, until the mysterious young woman 111 00:07:28,920 --> 00:07:32,920 appeared in Germany on February 18, 1920. 112 00:07:37,920 --> 00:07:39,920 After her suicide attempt, 113 00:07:39,920 --> 00:07:42,920 police committed the young woman to Daldorf Asylum, 114 00:07:42,920 --> 00:07:45,920 a mental institution just outside Berlin. 115 00:07:45,920 --> 00:07:48,920 She gave no information about herself. 116 00:07:49,920 --> 00:07:52,920 And was dubbed Miss Unknown, 117 00:07:52,920 --> 00:07:56,920 only much later would she take the name Anna Anderson. 118 00:07:58,920 --> 00:08:02,920 At Daldorf, she underwent her first physical examination. 119 00:08:02,920 --> 00:08:05,920 Doctors discovered that her body was covered with scars, 120 00:08:05,920 --> 00:08:08,920 for which they could find no explanation. 121 00:08:10,920 --> 00:08:14,920 She began to reveal her own personality very slowly. 122 00:08:15,920 --> 00:08:20,920 For many, many months, she virtually never left her bed. 123 00:08:22,920 --> 00:08:25,920 James Blair Lovel, author of Anastasia, The Lost Princess, 124 00:08:25,920 --> 00:08:27,920 knew Anna Anderson personally. 125 00:08:27,920 --> 00:08:30,920 She was in her mind, in hiding, 126 00:08:30,920 --> 00:08:34,920 and the best place to hide was this asylum 127 00:08:34,920 --> 00:08:36,920 where no one would come looking for her 128 00:08:36,920 --> 00:08:39,920 or suspect that she was who she was. 129 00:08:40,920 --> 00:08:43,920 The patient hid her identity successfully, 130 00:08:43,920 --> 00:08:45,920 until a woman named Clara Putharth 131 00:08:45,920 --> 00:08:50,920 was admitted to the same ward at Daldorf in December of 1921. 132 00:08:50,920 --> 00:08:52,920 Clara, good morning. What is it? 133 00:08:52,920 --> 00:08:56,920 I know you. I don't understand. 134 00:08:56,920 --> 00:08:57,920 What are you talking about? 135 00:08:57,920 --> 00:08:59,920 Oh, it is all right, my daughter. 136 00:08:59,920 --> 00:09:03,920 You know, it's such a miracle that you are alive. 137 00:09:03,920 --> 00:09:06,920 Clara Putharth was a devotee, 138 00:09:06,920 --> 00:09:11,920 as were so many people think, of royalty magazines. 139 00:09:11,920 --> 00:09:13,920 Is that it? Yesterday. 140 00:09:13,920 --> 00:09:17,920 And she began to look at pictures of the Romanovs. 141 00:09:17,920 --> 00:09:19,920 Look at this picture. 142 00:09:19,920 --> 00:09:22,920 And she began to believe that Miss Unknown 143 00:09:22,920 --> 00:09:25,920 bore a striking uncanny resemblance 144 00:09:25,920 --> 00:09:27,920 to the grand Duchess Tatiana. 145 00:09:27,920 --> 00:09:31,920 And then it came to me that it was you. 146 00:09:31,920 --> 00:09:34,920 Miss Unknown either confirmed her identity 147 00:09:34,920 --> 00:09:38,920 or denied Clara Putharth's claim. 148 00:09:38,920 --> 00:09:40,920 I can see the resemblance. 149 00:09:40,920 --> 00:09:42,920 Soon Ward reached several members 150 00:09:42,920 --> 00:09:44,920 of the Russian nobility exiled in Paris. 151 00:09:44,920 --> 00:09:47,920 They sent an official representative, 152 00:09:47,920 --> 00:09:50,920 a Madame Tolstoy to Daldorf. 153 00:09:50,920 --> 00:09:53,920 We are just here to talk. 154 00:09:53,920 --> 00:09:57,920 There is someone I would like for you to meet. 155 00:09:57,920 --> 00:09:59,920 Please go away. 156 00:09:59,920 --> 00:10:03,920 I don't want to see anyone. 157 00:10:04,920 --> 00:10:08,920 Don't be afraid, child. 158 00:10:08,920 --> 00:10:11,920 It's just that I spoke with your friend Clara, 159 00:10:11,920 --> 00:10:15,920 and she has told me so much about you. 160 00:10:15,920 --> 00:10:23,920 I wanted to meet you for myself. 161 00:10:23,920 --> 00:10:26,920 Oh, my God. 162 00:10:26,920 --> 00:10:30,920 She has eyes of Nicholas. 163 00:10:30,920 --> 00:10:32,920 Later Tolstoy told people 164 00:10:32,920 --> 00:10:35,920 that when she saw those eyes 165 00:10:35,920 --> 00:10:38,920 in the context of the rest of the face, 166 00:10:38,920 --> 00:10:43,920 she knew she was looking at one of the daughters of the Tsar. 167 00:10:43,920 --> 00:10:46,920 Eventually Anna Anderson told several nurses 168 00:10:46,920 --> 00:10:50,920 she was actually Anastasia, the youngest grand Duchess. 169 00:10:50,920 --> 00:10:53,920 Indeed, she did resemble Anastasia facially 170 00:10:53,920 --> 00:10:55,920 and in height and age. 171 00:10:55,920 --> 00:10:58,920 Apparently several childhood scars and birthmarks 172 00:10:58,920 --> 00:11:01,920 were checked out and they two matched. 173 00:11:01,920 --> 00:11:04,920 Now the fresh scars seem to make sense. 174 00:11:04,920 --> 00:11:09,920 Perhaps they were remnants of Bolshevik bullets and bayonets. 175 00:11:09,920 --> 00:11:12,920 Four years later, in July of 1925, 176 00:11:12,920 --> 00:11:15,920 while the young woman was hospitalized for surgery, 177 00:11:15,920 --> 00:11:17,920 she received a visitor. 178 00:11:17,920 --> 00:11:21,920 Shura Giard, Anastasia's former nanny, 179 00:11:21,920 --> 00:11:25,920 had come to see for herself just who Miss Unknown was. 180 00:11:25,920 --> 00:11:28,920 Shura recognized the grand Duchess, 181 00:11:28,920 --> 00:11:30,920 both by her childhood scars 182 00:11:30,920 --> 00:11:34,920 and by a bone deformity on her right foot. 183 00:11:34,920 --> 00:11:36,920 Then the young woman beckoned to Shura 184 00:11:36,920 --> 00:11:39,920 to massage her forehead with cologne. 185 00:11:39,920 --> 00:11:42,920 It had been a favorite childhood ritual of Anastasia's, 186 00:11:42,920 --> 00:11:45,920 known only to the two of them. 187 00:11:47,920 --> 00:11:50,920 Later, Shura and her husband brought the Tsar's sister Olga 188 00:11:50,920 --> 00:11:52,920 to visit. 189 00:11:52,920 --> 00:11:54,920 Olga had last seen her niece when Anastasia 190 00:11:54,920 --> 00:11:56,920 was a plump, boisterous adolescent, 191 00:11:56,920 --> 00:11:58,920 more than a decade earlier. 192 00:11:58,920 --> 00:12:00,920 Isn't she beautiful? 193 00:12:00,920 --> 00:12:03,920 My child, you're so pale. 194 00:12:05,920 --> 00:12:08,920 Her aunt said that this young woman 195 00:12:08,920 --> 00:12:12,920 had lost so much weight that she was unable 196 00:12:12,920 --> 00:12:17,920 to make a positive visual identification of her, 197 00:12:17,920 --> 00:12:19,920 and so they talked. 198 00:12:19,920 --> 00:12:22,920 I am so happy, okay? 199 00:12:22,920 --> 00:12:26,920 After Anastasia, Olga then did say, 200 00:12:26,920 --> 00:12:29,920 you are my niece, I recognize you. 201 00:12:35,920 --> 00:12:38,920 The next day, in a private visit with Olga, 202 00:12:38,920 --> 00:12:42,920 Anastasia made a revelation about the Tsar's secret bank account, 203 00:12:42,920 --> 00:12:46,920 which would ultimately prove to be her undoing. 204 00:12:46,920 --> 00:12:50,920 You know, we lost every single one we escaped from Russia. 205 00:12:50,920 --> 00:12:53,920 I don't think you have to worry about me. 206 00:12:53,920 --> 00:12:55,920 Why not? 207 00:12:55,920 --> 00:12:58,920 Because all the money that Nicholas left for us. 208 00:12:58,920 --> 00:13:02,920 There was, she believed, in the Bank of England, 209 00:13:02,920 --> 00:13:05,920 $80 million. 210 00:13:05,920 --> 00:13:08,920 This was news to the family, 211 00:13:08,920 --> 00:13:12,920 and that one conversation, that incident, 212 00:13:12,920 --> 00:13:16,920 radically changed the life of Anna Anderson forever. 213 00:13:17,920 --> 00:13:20,920 Anastasia was betrayed. 214 00:13:20,920 --> 00:13:25,920 $80 million in 1925 was the equivalent of $5.6 billion 215 00:13:25,920 --> 00:13:27,920 in today's economy. 216 00:13:27,920 --> 00:13:30,920 It was ample motivation for Anastasia's aunt 217 00:13:30,920 --> 00:13:34,920 and the other surviving Romanovs to deny her identity 218 00:13:34,920 --> 00:13:37,920 and therefore her right to any of the money. 219 00:13:37,920 --> 00:13:41,920 In essence, she was once again, misunknown. 220 00:13:41,920 --> 00:13:45,920 However, Anastasia was not abandoned by everyone. 221 00:13:46,920 --> 00:13:50,920 In 1927, she took up residence in a German castle 222 00:13:50,920 --> 00:13:54,920 under the protection of a sympathetic Duke and Duchess. 223 00:13:54,920 --> 00:13:59,920 That spring, Gleb Botkin, a close childhood friend of Anastasia's, 224 00:13:59,920 --> 00:14:01,920 traveled from his home in the United States 225 00:14:01,920 --> 00:14:05,920 to see whether the grand duchess had somehow survived. 226 00:14:05,920 --> 00:14:08,920 Gleb was the youngest child of the Tsar's physician, 227 00:14:08,920 --> 00:14:10,920 Dr. Eugene Botkin. 228 00:14:10,920 --> 00:14:14,920 The doctor had been executed along with the imperial family, 229 00:14:14,920 --> 00:14:17,920 but Gleb was able to escape from Russia. 230 00:14:18,920 --> 00:14:22,920 One of the childhood games that he and Anastasia had played together was 231 00:14:22,920 --> 00:14:27,920 that Gleb would draw or would paint a watercolor painting 232 00:14:27,920 --> 00:14:33,920 of animals dressed in human clothing and in human-like situations. 233 00:14:33,920 --> 00:14:36,920 Give the picture to the young Anastasia, 234 00:14:36,920 --> 00:14:41,920 and she then would make up a story to explain the action in the picture. 235 00:14:45,920 --> 00:14:47,920 But I would like to see the pictures. 236 00:14:47,920 --> 00:14:49,920 Oh, yes. 237 00:14:49,920 --> 00:14:54,920 He recognized her immediately, and as she leafed through them, 238 00:14:54,920 --> 00:15:00,920 she remembered the stories that she had made up years earlier 239 00:15:00,920 --> 00:15:02,920 to accompany the pictures. 240 00:15:02,920 --> 00:15:09,920 Telling the rat that they were safe, because the cat was caught by a line. 241 00:15:09,920 --> 00:15:14,920 It was the most significant recognition of Anastasia in her lifetime. 242 00:15:14,920 --> 00:15:20,920 And Gleb Botkin became, as she called him, her lifelong champion. 243 00:15:20,920 --> 00:15:23,920 Friend with a lime. 244 00:15:23,920 --> 00:15:27,920 Only later would Anna recount for Gleb what she knew about 245 00:15:27,920 --> 00:15:30,920 the terrible night of July 17, 1918. 246 00:15:31,920 --> 00:15:36,920 How she had been horribly wounded and rendered unconscious during the execution. 247 00:15:36,920 --> 00:15:40,920 How she had been thrown on a truck with the dead bodies of her family. 248 00:15:40,920 --> 00:15:46,920 How the truck lumbered off into the night, heading to a secret grave site. 249 00:15:50,920 --> 00:15:53,920 At some point the truck overheated. 250 00:15:54,920 --> 00:16:00,920 A soldier named Alexander Chikovsky was one of those left to stand guard. 251 00:16:00,920 --> 00:16:03,920 He realized Anastasia was not dead. 252 00:16:04,920 --> 00:16:08,920 Aided by his brother, Chikovsky spirited her to safety. 253 00:16:13,920 --> 00:16:16,920 Alexander Chikovsky was later killed in Romania. 254 00:16:18,920 --> 00:16:22,920 Anastasia eventually made her way to Germany and Bendler Bridge. 255 00:16:23,920 --> 00:16:30,920 20 years after the Tsar's assassination, Gleb Botkin and Anna's lawyer were finally able to go to court. 256 00:16:30,920 --> 00:16:35,920 To claim Anastasia's inheritance and thereby prove Anna Anderson's identity. 257 00:16:35,920 --> 00:16:40,920 That Anna Anderson is the grand duchess Anastasia. 258 00:16:40,920 --> 00:16:43,920 During the course of this entire case, the Romanov family... 259 00:16:43,920 --> 00:16:47,920 None of the principals had ever heard of Anna Anderson. 260 00:16:47,920 --> 00:16:51,920 Anastasia, during the course of this entire case, the Romanov family... 261 00:16:51,920 --> 00:16:55,920 None of the principals had any idea that the case, including several appeals, 262 00:16:55,920 --> 00:16:59,920 would drag on literally from the rest of their lives. 263 00:17:00,920 --> 00:17:05,920 From the beginning, Anna's attorneys based their arguments on the numerous points of similarity 264 00:17:05,920 --> 00:17:08,920 between the grand duchess and Anna Anderson. 265 00:17:09,920 --> 00:17:12,920 Experts analyzed photographs of both women's ears. 266 00:17:12,920 --> 00:17:16,920 The match impressed even Anna's bitterest enemies. 267 00:17:16,920 --> 00:17:19,920 Various scars and birthmarks also matched. 268 00:17:19,920 --> 00:17:23,920 Handwriting samples were analyzed and found virtually identical. 269 00:17:25,920 --> 00:17:28,920 Anna was now 58 years old. 270 00:17:28,920 --> 00:17:32,920 She had become increasingly eccentric and was almost totally uncooperative, 271 00:17:32,920 --> 00:17:35,920 both with her own attorneys and with the courts. 272 00:17:36,920 --> 00:17:39,920 Anna lived in a remote German village near the Black Forest. 273 00:17:39,920 --> 00:17:42,920 Her modest cottage was overgrown with weeds 274 00:17:42,920 --> 00:17:46,920 and overrun by her four dogs and 30 cats. 275 00:17:46,920 --> 00:17:48,920 Good afternoon, Miss Anderson. 276 00:17:48,920 --> 00:17:49,920 What is it? 277 00:17:49,920 --> 00:17:51,920 Can I talk to you? 278 00:17:52,920 --> 00:17:55,920 In 1959, during an appeal of the case, 279 00:17:55,920 --> 00:17:59,920 a judge and two language experts came to ascertain whether Anna, 280 00:17:59,920 --> 00:18:03,920 who almost always spoke German or English, could also speak Russian. 281 00:18:04,920 --> 00:18:06,920 Who are these people? 282 00:18:06,920 --> 00:18:10,920 These are the experts that your attorney agreed upon. 283 00:18:10,920 --> 00:18:14,920 Anastasia refused to allow anyone into her house except the judge. 284 00:18:14,920 --> 00:18:16,920 I never agreed to any such meeting. 285 00:18:16,920 --> 00:18:19,920 And when he extended his hand to shake hers, 286 00:18:19,920 --> 00:18:23,920 she refused to do so, saying that she was afraid of germs. 287 00:18:23,920 --> 00:18:26,920 In fact, she considered it a breach of etiquette 288 00:18:26,920 --> 00:18:30,920 on the part of a lowly German Supreme Court judge 289 00:18:30,920 --> 00:18:33,920 to want to shake the hand of a Russian grand duchess. 290 00:18:33,920 --> 00:18:38,920 I have made my choices, and I am willing to live with them. 291 00:18:38,920 --> 00:18:40,920 She refused to speak Russian to him? 292 00:18:40,920 --> 00:18:41,920 I don't think he understands. 293 00:18:41,920 --> 00:18:45,920 Was totally social, as if this were just a little tea party. 294 00:18:45,920 --> 00:18:47,920 And at the end of 10 minutes, she dismissed him. 295 00:18:47,920 --> 00:18:49,920 But this meeting is over. 296 00:18:51,920 --> 00:18:56,920 Finally in 1967, the German High Court issued a decision. 297 00:18:56,920 --> 00:19:00,920 There was not enough evidence to prove Anna Anderson's claim. 298 00:19:00,920 --> 00:19:02,920 The court did state, however, 299 00:19:02,920 --> 00:19:05,920 that the death of grand duchess Anastasia 300 00:19:05,920 --> 00:19:09,920 could not be considered a verifiable historical fact. 301 00:19:11,920 --> 00:19:13,920 Despite that small victory, 302 00:19:13,920 --> 00:19:16,920 Anna had had enough of lawyers and courts. 303 00:19:16,920 --> 00:19:18,920 These home movies of Anna Anderson 304 00:19:18,920 --> 00:19:20,920 televised here for the first time 305 00:19:20,920 --> 00:19:23,920 were shot in Germany in 1967. 306 00:19:23,920 --> 00:19:26,920 The following year, Anna moved to Charlottesville, Virginia 307 00:19:26,920 --> 00:19:28,920 where her protector, Gleb Botkin, 308 00:19:28,920 --> 00:19:31,920 introduced her to one of his friends. 309 00:19:31,920 --> 00:19:35,920 On December 23, 1968, Anna married Jack Manahan, 310 00:19:35,920 --> 00:19:38,920 18 years her junior. 311 00:19:38,920 --> 00:19:40,920 One year later, Gleb Botkin died, 312 00:19:40,920 --> 00:19:42,920 never wavering in his belief 313 00:19:42,920 --> 00:19:46,920 that Anna Anderson was Anastasia. 314 00:19:46,920 --> 00:19:50,920 In fact, Anna now called herself Anastasia Manahan. 315 00:19:50,920 --> 00:19:53,920 She and Jack were a quirky, eccentric couple, 316 00:19:53,920 --> 00:19:56,920 the bane of their neighbor's existence. 317 00:19:56,920 --> 00:19:59,920 Over the years, Jack's once beautiful house 318 00:19:59,920 --> 00:20:02,920 became overgrown and full of cats. 319 00:20:04,920 --> 00:20:07,920 Anastasia died in 1984. 320 00:20:07,920 --> 00:20:10,920 Jack in 1990. 321 00:20:11,920 --> 00:20:15,920 Sixteen months later, on July 12, 1991, 322 00:20:15,920 --> 00:20:18,920 the Imperial family skeletons were finally exhumed 323 00:20:18,920 --> 00:20:21,920 near a Katrinburg Russia. 324 00:20:21,920 --> 00:20:25,920 After the execution, the bodies had been buried hodgepodge. 325 00:20:25,920 --> 00:20:28,920 Still, everyone expected to find all seven Romanovs, 326 00:20:28,920 --> 00:20:32,920 as well as four members of the family's entourage. 327 00:20:35,920 --> 00:20:38,920 In the grave, there were supposed to be eleven bodies, 328 00:20:38,920 --> 00:20:41,920 but only nine were there. 329 00:20:41,920 --> 00:20:44,920 Two were missing. 330 00:20:44,920 --> 00:20:47,920 For a whole year, we looked for the two missing skeletons, 331 00:20:47,920 --> 00:20:50,920 but we could never find them. 332 00:20:52,920 --> 00:20:55,920 The middle face has been badly fractured. 333 00:20:55,920 --> 00:20:58,920 In an effort to determine which skeletons were missing, 334 00:20:58,920 --> 00:21:01,920 the Russians invited American forensic expert, 335 00:21:01,920 --> 00:21:04,920 Dr. William Maples, to examine the remains. 336 00:21:04,920 --> 00:21:06,920 It's a shame we don't have a good panoply. 337 00:21:06,920 --> 00:21:09,920 We looked at the remains, we photographed the remains, 338 00:21:09,920 --> 00:21:12,920 we measured the remains, 339 00:21:12,920 --> 00:21:14,920 and for each of the nine skeletons, 340 00:21:14,920 --> 00:21:17,920 we determined age, sex, race. 341 00:21:17,920 --> 00:21:21,920 We determined that the czar was most likely there. 342 00:21:21,920 --> 00:21:24,920 Bodies seven is the czarina. 343 00:21:24,920 --> 00:21:26,920 We had the family physician, Dr. Botkin, 344 00:21:26,920 --> 00:21:28,920 and we had three of the daughters. 345 00:21:28,920 --> 00:21:30,920 But I don't believe any of the three daughters 346 00:21:30,920 --> 00:21:33,920 could be young enough to be Anastasia, 347 00:21:33,920 --> 00:21:37,920 who was 17 years, one month at the time of the shooting. 348 00:21:37,920 --> 00:21:39,920 Also missing were the remains of Alexei, 349 00:21:39,920 --> 00:21:42,920 the czar's youngest child and only son. 350 00:21:42,920 --> 00:21:45,920 It was the absence of Anastasia's body, however, 351 00:21:45,920 --> 00:21:48,920 which once again fueled the controversy. 352 00:21:48,920 --> 00:21:51,920 Was it possible that Anastasia had somehow 353 00:21:51,920 --> 00:21:54,920 managed to escape the carnage? 354 00:21:54,920 --> 00:21:56,920 Whether she could have survived that night, 355 00:21:56,920 --> 00:21:58,920 I seriously doubt it. 356 00:21:58,920 --> 00:22:01,920 As a forensic scientist looking at the objective evidence 357 00:22:01,920 --> 00:22:03,920 that we have, we don't have any evidence 358 00:22:03,920 --> 00:22:05,920 that anyone would have survived. 359 00:22:05,920 --> 00:22:09,920 The damage to the remains was pretty profound. 360 00:22:09,920 --> 00:22:16,920 MUSIC 361 00:22:16,920 --> 00:22:19,920 The official Bolshevik account is as follows. 362 00:22:19,920 --> 00:22:23,920 The Romanovs were imprisoned in the former home 363 00:22:23,920 --> 00:22:26,920 of a wealthy Akaterinburg industrialist. 364 00:22:26,920 --> 00:22:28,920 The czar had been ordered by the Bolsheviks 365 00:22:28,920 --> 00:22:30,920 to awaken his family. 366 00:22:30,920 --> 00:22:33,920 There was unrest in the town, and supposedly, 367 00:22:33,920 --> 00:22:36,920 the Romanovs had to be moved for their own protection. 368 00:22:36,920 --> 00:22:43,920 The girls were given half an hour to dress. 369 00:22:43,920 --> 00:22:46,920 They carefully laced on their corsets. 370 00:22:46,920 --> 00:22:48,920 A fortune in precious stones and gems 371 00:22:48,920 --> 00:22:53,920 had been sewn into the linings. 372 00:22:53,920 --> 00:22:56,920 The Romanovs, along with Gleb Batkin's father 373 00:22:56,920 --> 00:23:00,920 and three servants, were led into the cellar. 374 00:23:00,920 --> 00:23:05,920 They had no way of knowing they were about to die. 375 00:23:05,920 --> 00:23:09,920 The Tsarina asked for chairs. 376 00:23:09,920 --> 00:23:12,920 Two were brought. 377 00:23:12,920 --> 00:23:14,920 Then abruptly, Yakov Yurovsky, 378 00:23:14,920 --> 00:23:16,920 the Bolshevik officer in charge, 379 00:23:16,920 --> 00:23:18,920 read the orders of execution. 380 00:23:18,920 --> 00:23:20,920 In the face of the fact that your relatives 381 00:23:20,920 --> 00:23:23,920 continue to attack the Soviet Russia, 382 00:23:23,920 --> 00:23:28,920 the Purall and the Colonel decided to shoot you. 383 00:23:28,920 --> 00:23:29,920 What? 384 00:23:29,920 --> 00:23:34,920 Nicolas, dumbfounded, asked him to repeat. 385 00:23:34,920 --> 00:23:36,920 In the face of the fact that your relatives 386 00:23:36,920 --> 00:23:39,920 continue to attack the Soviet Russia, 387 00:23:39,920 --> 00:23:43,920 the Purall and the Colonel decided to shoot you. 388 00:23:45,920 --> 00:23:48,920 When they began shooting, 389 00:23:48,920 --> 00:23:51,920 the bullets bounced off Grand Duchess 390 00:23:51,920 --> 00:23:54,920 and returned to them. 391 00:23:54,920 --> 00:23:58,920 They didn't know that in corsets of Grand Duchess, 392 00:23:58,920 --> 00:24:02,920 the Tsarina hid their jewels, 393 00:24:02,920 --> 00:24:05,920 and jewels protected them. 394 00:24:05,920 --> 00:24:08,920 They decided that God protected them, 395 00:24:08,920 --> 00:24:13,920 and they elitled, and they immediately became crazy. 396 00:24:13,920 --> 00:24:17,920 And disorder shooting began. 397 00:24:17,920 --> 00:24:20,920 In the first volley of shots, 398 00:24:20,920 --> 00:24:23,920 Anastasia was not hit. 399 00:24:23,920 --> 00:24:26,920 After everyone else was dead, 400 00:24:26,920 --> 00:24:29,920 even the Bolshevik accounts will tell you 401 00:24:29,920 --> 00:24:32,920 that Anastasia was alive. 402 00:24:32,920 --> 00:24:37,920 One account has her standing up and screaming. 403 00:24:37,920 --> 00:24:43,920 While one of the guards stuck a bayonet through one of her feet 404 00:24:43,920 --> 00:24:45,920 to pin her to the floor, 405 00:24:45,920 --> 00:24:50,920 and the other one clubbed her in the jaw with a rifle butt. 406 00:24:50,920 --> 00:24:53,920 Come on, come on, come on. 407 00:24:53,920 --> 00:24:56,920 Assuming Anastasia was now dead, 408 00:24:56,920 --> 00:25:00,920 Yorovsky's men loaded all the bodies onto a truck. 409 00:25:00,920 --> 00:25:03,920 However en route to the secret burial site, 410 00:25:03,920 --> 00:25:05,920 the truck would get bogged in the mud, 411 00:25:05,920 --> 00:25:12,920 and Yorovsky would decide to dispose of the bodies on the spot. 412 00:25:12,920 --> 00:25:15,920 Yorovsky reported that in order to confuse anyone 413 00:25:15,920 --> 00:25:17,920 who might locate the grave, 414 00:25:17,920 --> 00:25:19,920 he burned two of the bodies, 415 00:25:19,920 --> 00:25:22,920 and disposed of the charred remains right there. 416 00:25:22,920 --> 00:25:27,920 The other nine heroes were buried together a few meters away. 417 00:25:27,920 --> 00:25:30,920 Edward Rodzinski, author of The Last Tsar, 418 00:25:30,920 --> 00:25:32,920 The Life and Death of Nicholas II, 419 00:25:32,920 --> 00:25:35,920 believes that Yorovsky simply invented this scenario 420 00:25:35,920 --> 00:25:40,920 to cover up the fact that he could not account for all the bodies. 421 00:25:40,920 --> 00:25:43,920 They did not see two bodies 422 00:25:43,920 --> 00:25:49,920 when they buried the Romanov in this terrible grave. 423 00:25:49,920 --> 00:25:56,920 And Yorovsky had only one opportunity to explain it. 424 00:25:56,920 --> 00:25:58,920 He wrote, 425 00:25:58,920 --> 00:26:00,920 We burned two bodies. 426 00:26:00,920 --> 00:26:02,920 It was the end. 427 00:26:02,920 --> 00:26:06,920 Not only Anastasia, 428 00:26:06,920 --> 00:26:11,920 but two of the other daughters as well were actually alive. 429 00:26:11,920 --> 00:26:13,920 Michael Medvedev, 430 00:26:13,920 --> 00:26:17,920 whose father was a member of the execution squad, disagrees. 431 00:26:17,920 --> 00:26:20,920 When the soldier began to move the body 432 00:26:20,920 --> 00:26:25,920 from the wall of execution onto some stretchers, 433 00:26:26,920 --> 00:26:31,920 the girls regained consciousness and moned in pain, 434 00:26:31,920 --> 00:26:35,920 including Anastasia. 435 00:26:35,920 --> 00:26:40,920 And one of the soldiers named Peter Yormakov 436 00:26:40,920 --> 00:26:43,920 killed Anastasia. 437 00:26:44,920 --> 00:26:46,920 And so the great riddle continues. 438 00:26:46,920 --> 00:26:49,920 Is the body of Grand Duchess Anastasia 439 00:26:49,920 --> 00:26:51,920 hidden in a shallow grave 440 00:26:51,920 --> 00:26:54,920 near the spot where the rest of her family was found? 441 00:26:54,920 --> 00:26:58,920 Or did Anastasia somehow survive the assassination, 442 00:26:58,920 --> 00:27:02,920 only to emerge years later as the eccentric Anna Anderson? 443 00:27:02,920 --> 00:27:05,920 Many of those who knew Anna best 444 00:27:05,920 --> 00:27:08,920 believe the truth is undeniable. 445 00:27:08,920 --> 00:27:12,920 Anna Anderson was Anastasia. 446 00:27:12,920 --> 00:27:16,920 All she wanted was for the world to leave her alone 447 00:27:16,920 --> 00:27:19,920 and for her surviving family members 448 00:27:19,920 --> 00:27:22,920 to publicly acknowledge what they privately acknowledged. 449 00:27:22,920 --> 00:27:25,920 And that was simply her identity. 450 00:27:52,920 --> 00:28:03,920 It was December of 1948. 451 00:28:03,920 --> 00:28:05,920 Christmas was just around the corner. 452 00:28:05,920 --> 00:28:09,920 Anna won Illinois seemed like a Norman Rockwell painting. 453 00:28:09,920 --> 00:28:12,920 Wholesome, peaceful, serene. 454 00:28:12,920 --> 00:28:15,920 But while most families were joyfully anticipating 455 00:28:15,920 --> 00:28:17,920 the arrival of the holiday season, 456 00:28:17,920 --> 00:28:21,920 one couple, Frank and Hilda Cron, were visited by disaster. 457 00:28:24,920 --> 00:28:27,920 The Cron's were dirt poor and lived with seven of their children 458 00:28:27,920 --> 00:28:30,920 in a small farmhouse in the outskirts of town. 459 00:28:30,920 --> 00:28:32,920 There was no plumbing or heating. 460 00:28:32,920 --> 00:28:35,920 And every night, the children all crammed into a single bed 461 00:28:35,920 --> 00:28:37,920 to keep warm. 462 00:28:43,920 --> 00:28:44,920 Yes? 463 00:28:44,920 --> 00:28:46,920 Hello, are you Mrs. Hilda Cron? 464 00:28:46,920 --> 00:28:48,920 Yes, I am. 465 00:28:53,920 --> 00:28:55,920 Is your husband home? 466 00:28:55,920 --> 00:28:58,920 No, I'm sorry. He had to leave early this morning. 467 00:28:58,920 --> 00:29:01,920 Why? Is something wrong? 468 00:29:01,920 --> 00:29:03,920 Well, yes, ma'am. I'm afraid there is. 469 00:29:03,920 --> 00:29:08,920 We have a, uh, an eviction notice here from your landlord. 470 00:29:08,920 --> 00:29:11,920 And I'm afraid we're gonna have to ask you and your family 471 00:29:11,920 --> 00:29:13,920 to vacate the premises. 472 00:29:14,920 --> 00:29:16,920 Hurry, you don't have to wait. 473 00:29:16,920 --> 00:29:18,920 The deputies learned that the Cron's had nowhere to go 474 00:29:18,920 --> 00:29:20,920 and took pity. 475 00:29:20,920 --> 00:29:22,920 They decided they could not let the family spend Christmas 476 00:29:22,920 --> 00:29:24,920 out in the cold. 477 00:29:24,920 --> 00:29:27,920 In the spirit of the season, they took Hilda and the children 478 00:29:27,920 --> 00:29:32,920 to the only available shelter in town, the Henry County Jail. 479 00:29:32,920 --> 00:29:35,920 Raymond Cron was eight years old at the time. 480 00:29:35,920 --> 00:29:37,920 OK, boys. Here we go. 481 00:29:37,920 --> 00:29:40,920 Yeah, they just put us all in the car. 482 00:29:40,920 --> 00:29:44,920 The jail we come with, it was just a place for us to be 483 00:29:44,920 --> 00:29:46,920 in out of the weather. 484 00:29:46,920 --> 00:29:48,920 It's what I kind of remember of as being, 485 00:29:48,920 --> 00:29:51,920 that there was no other place for us. 486 00:29:54,920 --> 00:29:57,920 Suddenly the jail was transformed. 487 00:29:57,920 --> 00:30:00,920 His cold cement walls were now home for a destitute mother 488 00:30:00,920 --> 00:30:04,920 and her seven young children. 489 00:30:04,920 --> 00:30:07,920 The boys and girls are free to roam throughout the jail. 490 00:30:07,920 --> 00:30:09,920 But in a mystery that is still troubling, 491 00:30:09,920 --> 00:30:13,920 their parents were forbidden to see one another. 492 00:30:13,920 --> 00:30:17,920 Well, Dad wasn't allowed to go in to the jail to see mother. 493 00:30:17,920 --> 00:30:20,920 And she wasn't allowed to go out. 494 00:30:20,920 --> 00:30:25,920 And I never understood that either. 495 00:30:25,920 --> 00:30:27,920 Like I say, they let us go wherever we wanted to 496 00:30:27,920 --> 00:30:29,920 and do whatever we wanted to. 497 00:30:29,920 --> 00:30:30,920 Can I open the cell? 498 00:30:30,920 --> 00:30:31,920 Sure you can. 499 00:30:31,920 --> 00:30:33,920 We used to be able to go outside whenever we wanted to. 500 00:30:33,920 --> 00:30:36,920 We used to get down and talk to other prisoners. 501 00:30:36,920 --> 00:30:40,920 We used to play with things that we weren't supposed to. 502 00:30:40,920 --> 00:30:43,920 But I remember the fun place. 503 00:30:43,920 --> 00:30:45,920 Because I was only eight. 504 00:30:45,920 --> 00:30:47,920 I didn't know what was really going on. 505 00:30:47,920 --> 00:30:48,920 Hey, is everybody clear? 506 00:30:48,920 --> 00:30:49,920 Yeah. 507 00:30:58,920 --> 00:31:02,920 Marie Kron was four years old in 1948. 508 00:31:02,920 --> 00:31:05,920 Her memories of jailhouse life are quite different 509 00:31:05,920 --> 00:31:08,920 from what was in her mother's brother's. 510 00:31:08,920 --> 00:31:10,920 One time my mother was giving me a bath 511 00:31:10,920 --> 00:31:13,920 and the police men were walking by. 512 00:31:13,920 --> 00:31:14,920 Good afternoon, ladies. 513 00:31:14,920 --> 00:31:15,920 Hello, Sarah. 514 00:31:15,920 --> 00:31:17,920 And I got really nervous. 515 00:31:17,920 --> 00:31:20,920 I didn't want to be in that tub. 516 00:31:20,920 --> 00:31:24,920 Every time then after that, it was time for me to take a bath. 517 00:31:24,920 --> 00:31:26,920 I didn't want to. 518 00:31:26,920 --> 00:31:29,920 Because I was afraid these men would walk back by again 519 00:31:29,920 --> 00:31:32,920 and see me in that tub. 520 00:31:32,920 --> 00:31:35,920 A week went by, then two. 521 00:31:35,920 --> 00:31:39,920 On December 17, 1948, the family's plight was publicized 522 00:31:39,920 --> 00:31:42,920 in the local newspaper which carried this photograph, 523 00:31:42,920 --> 00:31:46,920 the only family portrait known to exist. 524 00:31:46,920 --> 00:31:51,920 In response, many community members offered assistance. 525 00:31:51,920 --> 00:31:54,920 A well-intentioned social worker hoped to brighten the children's Christmas 526 00:31:54,920 --> 00:31:56,920 by taking them out of jail 527 00:31:56,920 --> 00:31:59,920 and placing them in foster homes for the holidays. 528 00:31:59,920 --> 00:32:00,920 Hello. 529 00:32:00,920 --> 00:32:01,920 Hi. 530 00:32:01,920 --> 00:32:03,920 You must be Frances? 531 00:32:03,920 --> 00:32:04,920 Yes. 532 00:32:04,920 --> 00:32:05,920 And are you Marie? 533 00:32:05,920 --> 00:32:09,920 You girls are going to come with me for a little ride. 534 00:32:09,920 --> 00:32:12,920 I want to. 535 00:32:12,920 --> 00:32:16,920 I remember that Frances and I, neither one wanted to go. 536 00:32:16,920 --> 00:32:18,920 Now come on. 537 00:32:18,920 --> 00:32:20,920 You'll have fun, no more. 538 00:32:20,920 --> 00:32:23,920 We really had never been away from our mother. 539 00:32:23,920 --> 00:32:25,920 We had always been, our mother had always been there 540 00:32:25,920 --> 00:32:27,920 and everything else. 541 00:32:27,920 --> 00:32:29,920 But finally we had to go. 542 00:32:29,920 --> 00:32:33,920 I mean, there was no way that we were going to get to stay there. 543 00:32:33,920 --> 00:32:35,920 Frances! 544 00:32:35,920 --> 00:32:38,920 I felt that she felt that if we went, 545 00:32:38,920 --> 00:32:41,920 that we would have at least a nice Christmas, 546 00:32:41,920 --> 00:32:45,920 one that we had never actually ever had in our life. 547 00:32:48,920 --> 00:32:51,920 And then, like I say, that's the last time 548 00:32:51,920 --> 00:32:54,920 either one of us saw our mother after that. 549 00:32:55,920 --> 00:32:58,920 While her mother remained behind bars, 550 00:32:58,920 --> 00:33:01,920 Marie and Frances replaced in separate homes 551 00:33:01,920 --> 00:33:03,920 and eventually adopted. 552 00:33:03,920 --> 00:33:05,920 To this day, Marie wonders whether her mother 553 00:33:05,920 --> 00:33:08,920 actually consented to give the children away. 554 00:33:08,920 --> 00:33:09,920 Yes, well, come on. 555 00:33:09,920 --> 00:33:11,920 We're going to have to go now. 556 00:33:11,920 --> 00:33:13,920 Let's go this way. 557 00:33:13,920 --> 00:33:16,920 Maybe she couldn't read and if she signed any papers 558 00:33:16,920 --> 00:33:19,920 that was giving us away, 559 00:33:19,920 --> 00:33:21,920 she didn't know what she was signing, 560 00:33:21,920 --> 00:33:26,920 that she was maybe told that she was signing a release form 561 00:33:26,920 --> 00:33:30,920 for us, giving her permission for us to go for over the holidays. 562 00:33:30,920 --> 00:33:32,920 OK, dinner time boys. 563 00:33:32,920 --> 00:33:35,920 Christmas Day finally arrived. 564 00:33:35,920 --> 00:33:37,920 At the Henry County Jail, 565 00:33:37,920 --> 00:33:40,920 it was a day without Santa Claus and stockings, 566 00:33:40,920 --> 00:33:43,920 but not completely without Christmas spirit. 567 00:33:45,920 --> 00:33:47,920 The reason why I know it was Christmas time 568 00:33:47,920 --> 00:33:49,920 is because it was Christmas time 569 00:33:49,920 --> 00:33:52,920 is because when we got our dinner tray, 570 00:33:52,920 --> 00:33:55,920 there was candy bar on it. 571 00:33:55,920 --> 00:33:58,920 It made a impression on me because I probably never had 572 00:33:58,920 --> 00:34:01,920 anything like that for quite a while. 573 00:34:01,920 --> 00:34:05,920 And, uh, or even, you know, anything for Christmas 574 00:34:05,920 --> 00:34:08,920 for a while that I remembered of, you know, 575 00:34:08,920 --> 00:34:12,920 and this, it did stick in my mind and it always will. 576 00:34:14,920 --> 00:34:17,920 Within a month, Raymond and his brothers, 577 00:34:17,920 --> 00:34:20,920 Clarence and Leonard, would be placed in children's homes, 578 00:34:20,920 --> 00:34:22,920 but the fate of their parents, 579 00:34:22,920 --> 00:34:25,920 Frank and Hilda Cron, remains a mystery to this day. 580 00:34:25,920 --> 00:34:28,920 Marie recalls being told that they had been banished 581 00:34:28,920 --> 00:34:30,920 from the state of Illinois. 582 00:34:30,920 --> 00:34:34,920 My adopted mother told me that they were never to return, 583 00:34:34,920 --> 00:34:38,920 that if they did, they would be arrested. 584 00:34:38,920 --> 00:34:43,920 That I don't, but she never explained why or anything else. 585 00:34:43,920 --> 00:34:46,920 The secrets about her mother and father 586 00:34:46,920 --> 00:34:48,920 plagued Marie throughout childhood. 587 00:34:48,920 --> 00:34:51,920 She and her sister, Frances, now named June, 588 00:34:51,920 --> 00:34:53,920 had been adopted by neighboring families, 589 00:34:53,920 --> 00:34:56,920 who for reasons unknown insisted on keeping 590 00:34:56,920 --> 00:34:59,920 the young girls apart. 591 00:34:59,920 --> 00:35:02,920 I remember that one time I went up to the store 592 00:35:02,920 --> 00:35:05,920 and Frances was up there at the store. 593 00:35:05,920 --> 00:35:08,920 So we walked home together and we talked. 594 00:35:08,920 --> 00:35:10,920 She's a meanest teacher there. 595 00:35:10,920 --> 00:35:13,920 And then her mother came and called her in. 596 00:35:13,920 --> 00:35:15,920 That's nice. 597 00:35:16,920 --> 00:35:17,920 I'll be right back. 598 00:35:17,920 --> 00:35:19,920 OK. 599 00:35:19,920 --> 00:35:21,920 And she told me she'd be back out. 600 00:35:21,920 --> 00:35:23,920 And I waited and waited. 601 00:35:23,920 --> 00:35:26,920 And then finally I went and knocked on the door 602 00:35:26,920 --> 00:35:30,920 and her adopted mother came to the door and says, 603 00:35:30,920 --> 00:35:31,920 she can't come out. 604 00:35:31,920 --> 00:35:32,920 She has things to do. 605 00:35:32,920 --> 00:35:35,920 And then she shut the door and I went home 606 00:35:35,920 --> 00:35:37,920 and I was real upset about it. 607 00:35:37,920 --> 00:35:40,920 Years passed. 608 00:35:40,920 --> 00:35:43,920 Marie never stopped wondering about her brothers and sisters. 609 00:35:43,920 --> 00:35:47,920 Finally in 1966, Marie learned through a mutual friend 610 00:35:47,920 --> 00:35:50,920 that Raymond, whom she had not seen in 18 years, 611 00:35:50,920 --> 00:35:52,920 was living in a nearby community. 612 00:35:52,920 --> 00:35:56,920 I remember driving down the street looking for Raymond's house. 613 00:35:56,920 --> 00:35:59,920 I remember seeing her in the back of the house. 614 00:35:59,920 --> 00:36:02,920 I remember seeing her in the back of the house. 615 00:36:02,920 --> 00:36:05,920 I remember seeing her in the back of the house. 616 00:36:05,920 --> 00:36:08,920 And I keep looking for Raymond's house. 617 00:36:08,920 --> 00:36:11,920 And then I saw this guy standing on the porch. 618 00:36:11,920 --> 00:36:13,920 And I knew right away it was Raymond. 619 00:36:13,920 --> 00:36:16,920 And I stopped the car and jumped out and ran up there. 620 00:36:16,920 --> 00:36:21,920 And it was really wonderful to see him again 621 00:36:21,920 --> 00:36:23,920 after all that time not being together. 622 00:36:23,920 --> 00:36:24,920 Marie! 623 00:36:24,920 --> 00:36:25,920 Raymond! 624 00:36:25,920 --> 00:36:27,920 Oh my god! 625 00:36:27,920 --> 00:36:31,920 The minute she got there, I knew she was my sister. 626 00:36:31,920 --> 00:36:33,920 It's called a crime scene. 627 00:36:33,920 --> 00:36:35,880 I knew it was her. 628 00:36:35,880 --> 00:36:38,800 I hadn't seen her for 18 years. 629 00:36:38,800 --> 00:36:43,320 And it was a real exciting reunion. 630 00:36:43,320 --> 00:36:45,880 You know, I got a little lost on my way here, 631 00:36:45,880 --> 00:36:49,760 but as soon as I saw you on the porch, I knew it was you. 632 00:36:49,760 --> 00:36:52,720 Marie and Raymond spent hours reminiscing and catching up 633 00:36:52,720 --> 00:36:54,840 on the years he had spent apart. 634 00:36:54,840 --> 00:36:57,440 Together, they vowed to find out what had happened 635 00:36:57,440 --> 00:36:58,600 to the rest of their family. 636 00:36:59,040 --> 00:37:03,720 For 18 years, Marie and Raymond suffered 637 00:37:03,720 --> 00:37:07,480 through a series of near misses and false leads. 638 00:37:07,480 --> 00:37:11,760 Finally in 1993, they did locate one sister, Carol. 639 00:37:11,760 --> 00:37:15,000 Then their story aired on Unsolved Mysteries. 640 00:37:15,000 --> 00:37:18,560 Incredibly, within a few hours, two more sisters 641 00:37:18,560 --> 00:37:20,160 and three brothers had been found. 642 00:37:23,600 --> 00:37:27,560 On July 9, 1994, we were at Raymond's house in Houston, 643 00:37:27,560 --> 00:37:30,920 Texas, as the Cron family gathered for their first reunion 644 00:37:30,920 --> 00:37:33,400 in more than 45 years. 645 00:37:33,400 --> 00:37:37,600 Marie's dream had finally come true. 646 00:37:37,600 --> 00:37:40,080 I've been looking forward to this for a long time, 647 00:37:40,080 --> 00:37:42,480 because I didn't know if I would ever 648 00:37:42,480 --> 00:37:44,680 get to really meet him in person or not. 649 00:37:50,080 --> 00:37:53,120 I feel that the love is still there. 650 00:37:53,120 --> 00:37:56,400 It's never went away. 651 00:37:56,440 --> 00:38:00,120 It's always been there, and I always wondered about him. 652 00:38:00,120 --> 00:38:03,040 And now I'll finally get to find out 653 00:38:03,040 --> 00:38:05,600 what's been going on with their life and everything 654 00:38:05,600 --> 00:38:07,320 and get reacquainted. 655 00:38:11,880 --> 00:38:14,080 For the oldest sister, Betty Jane, 656 00:38:14,080 --> 00:38:17,440 the reunion was particularly emotional. 657 00:38:17,440 --> 00:38:20,120 I knew that was Marie right away. 658 00:38:20,120 --> 00:38:24,560 Just by looking at her, I knew that was Marie. 659 00:38:24,560 --> 00:38:26,360 And that's when the first one I embraced. 660 00:38:29,040 --> 00:38:31,160 I was very happy to see them all. 661 00:38:31,160 --> 00:38:32,720 They all start coming to me, and I 662 00:38:32,720 --> 00:38:34,680 start going to them, hugging them and everything. 663 00:38:34,680 --> 00:38:38,120 So I was very happy, and I feel good. 664 00:38:38,120 --> 00:38:41,040 I really do. 665 00:38:41,040 --> 00:38:44,920 For Raymond, the end of the search meant a new beginning. 666 00:38:44,920 --> 00:38:46,600 I know you're going to be tired real soon. 667 00:38:46,600 --> 00:38:47,080 Yeah. 668 00:38:47,080 --> 00:38:49,560 Oh, we're on. 669 00:38:49,560 --> 00:38:51,000 We got a lot of catching up. 670 00:38:51,000 --> 00:38:53,680 Yeah, we're on. 671 00:38:53,680 --> 00:38:57,680 I always knew that their names and everything, 672 00:38:57,680 --> 00:39:02,560 but I just as I didn't know how to go about finding them 673 00:39:02,560 --> 00:39:05,480 or anything we hunted, and we just got turned down every place 674 00:39:05,480 --> 00:39:07,520 we turned to try to find them. 675 00:39:07,520 --> 00:39:11,120 And then till this came along, it worked. 676 00:39:19,240 --> 00:39:22,000 When we return, authorities need your help 677 00:39:22,000 --> 00:39:24,800 to find a man suspected of killing his girlfriend. 678 00:39:38,080 --> 00:39:40,560 Kissimmee, Florida is a lakeside resort town 679 00:39:40,560 --> 00:39:42,200 about 10 miles south of Orlando. 680 00:39:42,200 --> 00:39:43,080 Paula. 681 00:39:43,080 --> 00:39:44,600 Oh, honey. 682 00:39:44,600 --> 00:39:46,960 Oh, it is so good to see you. 683 00:39:46,960 --> 00:39:49,080 I am so glad that you're here. 684 00:39:49,080 --> 00:39:53,320 On July 9, 1986, 22-year-old Paula Pasek 685 00:39:53,320 --> 00:39:55,400 and her boyfriend, Jerry Gervasoni, 686 00:39:55,400 --> 00:39:58,160 arrived from New Jersey to visit Paula's mother Barbara. 687 00:40:01,640 --> 00:40:05,120 They stayed there about one week. 688 00:40:05,120 --> 00:40:08,560 We all had a good time together. 689 00:40:08,560 --> 00:40:10,640 Paula was as happy as a lot. 690 00:40:10,640 --> 00:40:11,640 The two of them were. 691 00:40:11,640 --> 00:40:13,920 I mean, they were very together. 692 00:40:13,920 --> 00:40:17,320 They were just happy-go-lucky. 693 00:40:19,360 --> 00:40:20,280 Thanks for dinner. 694 00:40:20,280 --> 00:40:21,880 It was really good, wasn't it, Jerry? 695 00:40:21,880 --> 00:40:22,780 Thank you. 696 00:40:22,780 --> 00:40:23,920 During the visit, Paula and Jerry 697 00:40:23,920 --> 00:40:27,200 slept in Barbara's bedroom while she slept on a couch. 698 00:40:27,200 --> 00:40:30,800 So do you guys have any plans for tomorrow or what? 699 00:40:30,800 --> 00:40:34,080 Well, I was thinking maybe go visit my relatives down 700 00:40:34,080 --> 00:40:35,280 in Miami. 701 00:40:35,280 --> 00:40:37,880 On Sunday, four nights after they arrived, 702 00:40:37,880 --> 00:40:39,520 Paula and Jerry told Barbara they 703 00:40:39,520 --> 00:40:42,200 would be leaving the next morning for a short excursion 704 00:40:42,200 --> 00:40:43,600 to another part of Florida. 705 00:40:43,600 --> 00:40:45,440 I'm kind of tired, so I think I'll just 706 00:40:45,440 --> 00:40:46,600 go home and rest a little bit. 707 00:40:46,600 --> 00:40:48,520 I got up the next morning. 708 00:40:48,520 --> 00:40:49,520 Good night. 709 00:40:49,520 --> 00:40:53,560 And I thought I heard them up. 710 00:40:53,560 --> 00:40:55,840 I didn't know whether they were or not, 711 00:40:55,840 --> 00:40:59,000 so I didn't bother to say goodbye. 712 00:41:04,680 --> 00:41:10,240 Maybe if I had, things would have been different. 713 00:41:10,240 --> 00:41:12,160 How long have you been this way? 714 00:41:12,160 --> 00:41:13,880 For a couple of days. 715 00:41:13,880 --> 00:41:16,200 Over the next five days, an odd smell 716 00:41:16,200 --> 00:41:19,160 began to woth through Barbara's mobile home. 717 00:41:19,160 --> 00:41:21,800 However, she and a friend were unable to determine 718 00:41:21,800 --> 00:41:24,640 where it was coming from. 719 00:41:24,640 --> 00:41:28,920 Well, on Saturday morning, I got up, 720 00:41:28,920 --> 00:41:34,080 and by now the odor had really become strong to the point 721 00:41:34,080 --> 00:41:39,600 where I had to search around to see what was causing this. 722 00:41:39,600 --> 00:41:43,560 Barbara searched the entire trailer and found nothing. 723 00:41:43,560 --> 00:41:45,520 The last place she looked was in her own bedroom. 724 00:41:53,920 --> 00:41:57,080 Hidden under the bed, wrapped in a bamboo curtain, 725 00:41:57,080 --> 00:42:00,560 was Paula's body. 726 00:42:00,560 --> 00:42:04,760 At first, I wasn't sure of what I seen. 727 00:42:05,520 --> 00:42:10,400 And we just didn't expect it. 728 00:42:10,400 --> 00:42:16,920 I had to stop and think, is this real, or am I seeing things? 729 00:42:19,360 --> 00:42:22,280 Paula Paseac had been strangled to death and left under the bed 730 00:42:22,280 --> 00:42:25,800 for nearly a week. 731 00:42:25,800 --> 00:42:28,480 The prime suspect was Jerry Gervasone, 732 00:42:28,480 --> 00:42:30,480 but he had dropped from sight. 733 00:42:31,480 --> 00:42:33,240 Less than a month later, authorities 734 00:42:33,240 --> 00:42:36,920 got their first break when they questioned a friend of Jerry's. 735 00:42:36,920 --> 00:42:38,880 Just three days after the murder, 736 00:42:38,880 --> 00:42:42,040 he had picked Jerry up at the Newark, New Jersey airport. 737 00:42:42,040 --> 00:42:45,920 He claimed that Jerry virtually confessed to killing Paula. 738 00:42:45,920 --> 00:42:48,480 What would you say if I told you I killed someone? 739 00:42:51,480 --> 00:42:51,920 I don't know what happened. 740 00:42:51,920 --> 00:42:52,920 I just freaked out. 741 00:42:52,920 --> 00:42:53,920 I lost it. 742 00:42:53,920 --> 00:42:54,920 Over what? 743 00:42:54,920 --> 00:42:55,920 I don't know. 744 00:42:55,920 --> 00:42:56,920 I don't know what happened. 745 00:42:56,920 --> 00:42:57,920 I just freaked out. 746 00:42:57,920 --> 00:42:58,920 I lost it. 747 00:42:58,920 --> 00:43:00,720 Over what? 748 00:43:00,720 --> 00:43:06,200 I need some quick cash, so I swiped the old lady's paycheck. 749 00:43:06,200 --> 00:43:07,100 What are you doing? 750 00:43:07,100 --> 00:43:08,520 Nothing. 751 00:43:08,520 --> 00:43:10,280 Why are you in my mother's storage? 752 00:43:10,280 --> 00:43:13,080 I'm just looking for a lighter. 753 00:43:13,080 --> 00:43:14,080 Wait, wait, wait. 754 00:43:14,080 --> 00:43:15,080 Dave, wait. 755 00:43:15,080 --> 00:43:19,000 These are her papers, and I saw you put something in your pocket. 756 00:43:19,000 --> 00:43:20,200 Are you trying to rip her off? 757 00:43:20,200 --> 00:43:21,100 No. 758 00:43:21,100 --> 00:43:22,280 Then let me see what's in your pocket. 759 00:43:22,280 --> 00:43:23,180 No. 760 00:43:23,180 --> 00:43:24,080 Don't touch me. 761 00:43:24,080 --> 00:43:25,920 Get out of my place. 762 00:43:25,920 --> 00:43:26,920 You liar! 763 00:43:26,920 --> 00:43:29,320 Shut up! 764 00:43:29,320 --> 00:43:30,520 I need to hurt her. 765 00:43:30,520 --> 00:43:31,520 Broke her neck. 766 00:43:31,520 --> 00:43:34,960 Look, man, if you've done something like that, 767 00:43:34,960 --> 00:43:37,080 you're not getting in my car, and you're not 768 00:43:37,080 --> 00:43:38,080 coming back to my place. 769 00:43:38,080 --> 00:43:40,680 Got it? 770 00:43:40,680 --> 00:43:41,680 I scared you. 771 00:43:41,680 --> 00:43:44,680 I'm just kidding. 772 00:43:44,680 --> 00:43:47,120 The witness was very surprised when he learned that Paula had 773 00:43:47,120 --> 00:43:48,120 been murdered. 774 00:43:48,120 --> 00:43:50,560 You should have seen your face. 775 00:43:50,560 --> 00:43:54,480 After seven years, I believe that Jerry has decided 776 00:43:54,840 --> 00:43:58,240 he's no longer wanted, or that we're no longer looking for him, 777 00:43:58,240 --> 00:44:00,480 and he's able to roam the streets freely 778 00:44:00,480 --> 00:44:02,880 without a worry of being arrested. 779 00:44:06,040 --> 00:44:08,560 But the seven years since Paula Paseyac's murder 780 00:44:08,560 --> 00:44:11,640 have been filled with pain for her mother, Barbara. 781 00:44:11,640 --> 00:44:17,520 In that time, Barbara has seen her own life gradually unravel. 782 00:44:17,520 --> 00:44:20,040 I've become a very angry, very hateful person. 783 00:44:20,480 --> 00:44:23,480 All your life is never the same. 784 00:44:23,480 --> 00:44:24,480 Party dies. 785 00:44:28,480 --> 00:44:31,480 Update, British Columbia, Canada. 786 00:44:31,480 --> 00:44:35,400 On October 21, 1993, Jerry Gervisoni 787 00:44:35,400 --> 00:44:38,720 was arrested in a small community of Salt Springs Island, 788 00:44:38,720 --> 00:44:42,760 where he had been living under the assumed name Gordon McIntyre. 789 00:44:42,760 --> 00:44:46,920 When our program aired in Canada, Gervisoni's former landlord 790 00:44:46,960 --> 00:44:50,160 recognized him and immediately called authorities. 791 00:44:50,160 --> 00:44:53,360 I come home and sit down to dinner about 9.30, 792 00:44:53,360 --> 00:44:56,520 quarter to 10, and flip on the TV, 793 00:44:56,520 --> 00:44:58,960 and there was this black and white photo 794 00:44:58,960 --> 00:45:02,560 of Gordon McIntyre, my tenant. 795 00:45:02,560 --> 00:45:05,880 Once in custody, the suspect vehemently insisted 796 00:45:05,880 --> 00:45:08,600 that he truly was Gordon McIntyre, 797 00:45:08,600 --> 00:45:12,000 but fingerprints soon confirmed that he was, in fact, 798 00:45:12,000 --> 00:45:14,000 Gerald Gervisoni. 799 00:45:14,080 --> 00:45:17,880 At the local airport, Gervisoni tried to avoid photographer 800 00:45:17,880 --> 00:45:20,680 as he was hustled onto a waiting airplane. 801 00:45:20,680 --> 00:45:22,880 He was then flown to a deportation 802 00:45:22,880 --> 00:45:25,080 hearing in Victoria, Canada. 803 00:45:25,080 --> 00:45:28,480 Gervisoni will be held there pending extradition to Florida, 804 00:45:28,480 --> 00:45:31,480 where he will face charges in the murder of Paula Paisiac. 805 00:45:31,480 --> 00:45:33,680 Join me next time. 806 00:45:33,680 --> 00:45:36,640 Perhaps you may be able to help me find my 완전 ничего. 807 00:45:36,640 --> 00:45:38,640 나는.) 808 00:45:38,640 --> 00:45:41,300 musimy 809 00:45:41,300 --> 00:45:56,500 Jennifer Huber, 810 00:45:57,580 --> 00:46:00,000 John Greenshot, 811 00:46:00,000 --> 00:46:03,000 you may be able to help solve a mystery. 812 00:46:30,000 --> 00:46:50,000 you